Cruising

Summer Cruise Day 14

Today was my birthday! July 22, 2015 was spent riding out a storm on the Atlantic coast.

At my 5 AM watch, I saw that we were heading directly towards shore. We slept hove to the whole night, but now it was time to set the sails and take the helm.With the trisail, I was only able to sail at a broad reach to run, so pointing into the wind was out of the question. We did try, but ended up stalling while beam to the seas. This was unacceptable as the seas were rather large, so we quickly turned back to a run. 

I do not know how big the waves were, but based on the Beaufort scale, we were in Force 8 winds which produce seas from 18 to 25 feet high. What I can say is in the trough, we looked up at walls of water; as the boat rose over the crest, it looked like a long way down to the seas surface!

Pictures always make the seas look calmer, but you can see the wave in the background is level with the top of the stern rail. That wave was off in the distance.

Pictures always make the seas look calmer, but you can see the wave in the background is level with the top of the stern rail. That wave was off in the distance.

With the long overhangs, the boats motion was very soothing. We gently rose up the face of the wave and then slumped down the back of the wave. Only one wave boarded us, and that was while trying to point into the wind. It hit us directly on the beam, and the crest of the wave came in between the top and bottom lifelines. We instantly had 1 foot of water in the cockpit, which then drained almost instantly through the 4 large scuppers. This should be a reminder of why you want to keep the scuppers clean; if they had been clogged with dog hair, we would have had a pool in the cockpit for quite some time. 

This is also why we only open the top dropboard in the companionway. If it were open, then all of this water would have also gone into the cabin.

The winds were blowing 30 knots apparent and we were running along doing 6 knots with just the storm sails up, so approximately 36 knots true. We checked the wind charts on Passage Weather (passageweather.com) and saw that we were listed having 20 knots, so it was blowing much harder than they were calling for. Meanwhile, Cape Hatteras was showing winds of 35 knots. 

There was a storm off of Cape Hatteras that would continue to blow for the next three days. Being how I was trying to make Maddie like ocean sailing, I figured jumping into that would be unwise for the safety of our boat and our cruising future. 

What I would have done, was work my way off the shore, and then heave to for the next few days, waiting for the storm on the cape to pass. Then I would have made my way around the Diamond Shoal after the present insanity had passed. 

I got the feeling that Maddie has had enough around 7 AM when she said she wanted to turn around and start heading North. 

This was fine, but the winds and seas did not agree with our plan. We trimmed the sails to keep the boat steady but to be less efficient so that our speed would slow from 6 knots to 2 to 3 knots. We also let the painter on Tooth out much farther, the idea being the extra line in the water would cause more drag and help slow us down a bit. With 200 feet of painter out, we didn't see Tooth for a long time. 

When we would look back, we would see the painter going straight into the wall of water behind us. We thought that Tooth had sunk, turning into a sea anchor. After a few hours, we finally saw tooth pop over a wave crest, almost like if he was trying to wave hello to us. Tooth was still floating!

At 1PM, the winds had died down to 12 knots. I was still flying the storm sails as I was convinced the winds would return. The seas died down to only a few feet and the winds dropped to only 10 knots. With this change, I went forward to hoist the main, with 2 reefs in it.

I must have looked like an abused animal in a horrible experiment. When the beatings stopped, I stood waiting for them to resume at any moment. 

After around 10 minutes with this set up, I saw that the winds did not return. I shook out 1 of the reefs and waited another 10 minutes. Then raised the jib and waited another 10 minutes, then shook out the last reef finally sailing under full sail.

By this time, the winds were very light, blowing 8 to 12 knots as we made our way North into the swells from the storm that had passed over us. As the afternoon drew on, we made our way offshore for the night. The skies were clear and the forecast was for a calm night, so we hove to with the staysail and the main with 2 reefs.

I wanted to spend my birthday this year out in the ocean, and I did get to, but what a wild christening it was to the world of ocean sailing. It turns out that Maddie enjoyed the day since she never felt in danger. We were prepared with the right sails up for the coming winds and the boat ran before the storm comfortably. While it wasn't the day of ocean sailing I envisioned, it was awesome to test out all of the theory I had learned over the years.

The most important thing about ocean sailing is preparedness! If we had more sail up, we would have had a horrible time trying to get the storm sails rigged in a blow. By setting everything up when it was still calm, crew safety was guaranteed. If I had not been doing watches, we would have awaken closer to shore or even on shore! Then we would have had a horrible ride taking the waves on the stern quarter while trying to broad reach the storm to work off the leeward shore. 

We couldn't sheet the trisail in enough to point upwind, so we would have been forced to use 2 reefs in the main. For the future, we are planning on adding a 3rd and 4th reef to our mainsail, along with reefs in our jib and staysail.

That evening, we ended up hove to about 8 miles off shore, still relatively close, but with much lighter winds. We were looking forward to a very peaceful night off shore.  

Summer Cruise Night 13

We set the trisail and staysail up hove to, and readied ourselves for a our first night out in the ocean. Since we were only 8 miles off shore, I thought we were too close to sleep the whole night without watches. I had an alarm to get me up every hour to make sure we were ok and not going to run aground.

As the sun set, the winds were blowing around 20 knots. Throughout the night, the winds continued to build. Around midnight, it was blowing 28 knots. And by 5 AM it was blowing 30 knots. The seas also continued to build, but with Wisdom hove to, we stayed upright and very comfortable. Even though we were hove to, we kept drifting in a southerly direction throughout the night, but around 4 AM, the wind changed direction and we were heading towards shore.

With no one at the helm, we drifted along at around 2 knots, and covered 22 miles that night. We went to sleep in VA waters and woke up in NC waters. 

5 AM was when my night ended, I came up to do a watch and saw that we were heading towards shore quickly and would be on shore in a bit over 1 hour. I took the helm and set the sails to ride out this storm!

Summer Cruise Day 13.5

We made it out into the ocean! The swells grew larger and farther spaced as the water changed in color and our hearts warmed with anticipation! 

I slowly gained my confidence back, realizing that while the forecast called for strong winds, the forecast was wrong. We raised the jib back up and began our journey along at 7 knots moving ourselves in a southerly direction.

About 4 miles off shore, we had many guests join us on our trip: Dragonflies! 

The first one we noticed landed on our lifelines, the second on the weather station pole. We thought they were lost, but then we looked to the mainsail and saw them swarming around it, flying in and out of the air behind the leech. I'm not sure why they were 4 miles off shore, but I bet they were glad to find a place to rest!

As the day drew on, we neared the border of Virginia and North Carolina. We were very excited but also rather tired. I had a feeling the winds would build so we decided to put up the storm sails for the night while we hove to.

Maddie thought I was being paranoid wanting to put up the trisail in 12 knots of wind, but she was a good sport and helped me run the sheets to it. By sunset, the winds had built to 20 knots and we were comfortably hove to and ready for our first night on the ocean!

 

Summer Cruise Day 13

Today is the day that I have been waiting 7 years for! Sailing in the Atlantic Ocean! When I was in dental school, my dream was to go cruising and sail off into the Atlantic. I found a seaworthy boat that was in my budget and worked hard on her to bring her up to speed. I re-rigged her, new sails, repainted her topsides, new motor, the whole nine yards! Today was finally the day!

We raised anchor after that epic storm last night in rather light airs, but we were heading straight towards the ocean! 

Even though it was light airs, I still lowered the jib because I was expecting stronger winds out in the ocean. My logic was as follows: 

If the winds are stronger, we will need to reef. 
If the jib is down, I only need to put in a reef, whereas if the jib is up, I now need to address lowering the headsail and putting in a reef.

Maddie humored me, letting me lower the jib, cutting our speed from 7 knots to 4 knots. While she did not appreciate the loss of speed, she let me do it anyways.

As we approached the bridge, we had ourselves a scare. Will we fit under this bridge? The chart plotter said this bridge is 85 feet tall and 980 feet wide. As you can see, the span is not 980 feet wide. This made us concerned that the chart was wrong and not tall enough for us to pass. 

We quickly looked at the trucks driving overhead and tried to see how many we could stack in the opening by eye. We figured a truck is around 14 feet tall, so we needed 6 trucks high to be 85 feet. 

As we approached, the moment of truth came. Would we fit? Or would we snap our mast in half at the spreaders?

We fit! We are now in the Atlantic!

Summer Cruise Day 12

At dawn, we were already away from the pier! The entrance to Deltaville would be nearly impossible to navigate by sail, and I didn't want to consume much of the battery bank motoring through its twisty and curvy channel, so we left at peak high tide so we wouldn't have to worry about currents and have a little more leeway with the keel. 

We slowly, but steadily electrically motored out of the channel and raised the sails. At first, the wind was extremely light, but that soon changed. The forecast for today was calling for stronger winds in the late morning, so I raised the Jib instead of the Drifter in anticipation of the winds to come. We were once again on our way out to the ocean!

As the winds built, we began sailing along making wonderful headway, almost as wonderfully as we had before we fouled the drifter sheet. Then, the winds all disappeared. We raised the drifter and waited as we slowly ghosted along on the other tack heading towards where we planned to anchor for the night. 

We arrived at New Point and dropped the hook. I was exhausted as I was starting to come down with a cold, so as soon as I knew the anchor was set, I went to sleep. I hadn't flaked or tied any of the sails up even though it looked like a storm was approaching. 

A few hours after I had gone to sleep, Maddie woke me because the storm was almost upon us and I needed to tie everything down. By the time I made it on deck, the winds had picked up and the sails were flapping around like flags, causing extra windage and unneeded stress on the anchor. I quickly lashed the sails to the deck and boom, but didn't have time to get a snubber installed on the anchor rode.

I stood at the helm trying to steer the boat with the current to keep our bow into the wind, as I was worried the chain would come out of the roller and stress the forestay again.

A wall of rain descended on us and visibility was reduced to just past the boat. We were in an eerie pale pink world as the suns rays were refracted by all of the moisture in the air. We found ourselves in a little world where we had no visibility and relied entirely on our anchor to keep us in place. I had let out more chain as the storm began, so with all 300 feet of chain released, there was nothing else we could do but wait it out. Luckily, the anchor held during the ordeal as winds picked up to 52 knots sustained. 

I do have to give credit to Maddie who stayed calmer than I during the squall as she took pictures of the storm while we waited for it to pass.